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Arkadiusz Sikorski arQ.PL<p><i><span>1973</span></i><span> </span><a href="https://bytes.programming.dev/tags/Poland" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#Poland</a><span> : Warsaw Center for Electronic Computing Technology<br>Signature : 3/40/0/10/111<br>Old signature: 40-X-111-14<br>Archive : National Digital Archive<br>Group: Grażyna Rutowska Archive<br>Publications: "Dziennik Ludowy" - Sunday edition - 23.09.1973<br>Description : Situational photographs.<br>Upload: Sikorski Arkadiusz htTPS://arQ.PL<br>Licence: Public Domain<br><br></span><a href="https://bytes.programming.dev/tags/it" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#it</a><span> </span><a href="https://bytes.programming.dev/tags/girlsit" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#girlsit</a><span> </span><a href="https://bytes.programming.dev/tags/itgirls" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#itgirls</a><span> </span><a href="https://bytes.programming.dev/tags/poland" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#poland</a><span> </span><a href="https://bytes.programming.dev/tags/computing" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#computing</a><span> </span><a href="https://bytes.programming.dev/tags/tape" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#tape</a><span> </span><a href="https://bytes.programming.dev/tags/oldtech" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#oldtech</a><span> </span><a href="https://bytes.programming.dev/tags/europa" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#europa</a><span> </span><a href="https://bytes.programming.dev/tags/informationtechnology" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#informationtechnology</a><span> </span><a href="https://bytes.programming.dev/tags/womens" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#womens</a><span> </span><a href="https://bytes.programming.dev/tags/computers" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#computers</a><span> </span><a href="https://bytes.programming.dev/tags/history" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#history</a><span> </span><a href="https://bytes.programming.dev/tags/ithistory" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#ithistory</a><span> </span><a href="https://bytes.programming.dev/tags/memorex" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#memorex</a><span> </span><a href="https://bytes.programming.dev/tags/imm" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#imm</a><span> </span><a href="https://bytes.programming.dev/tags/tape" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#tape</a><span> </span><a href="https://bytes.programming.dev/tags/DigitalData" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#DigitalData</a><span> </span><a href="https://bytes.programming.dev/tags/datatapes" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#datatapes</a><span> </span><a href="https://bytes.programming.dev/tags/rack" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#rack</a><span> </span><a href="https://bytes.programming.dev/tags/racks" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#racks</a></p>
Innovative Baseline<p>🔸 Sistemul meu s-a repornit brusc fără avertisment!</p><p>Laptopul meu se restartează din senin? S-ar putea să am o problemă cu memoria RAM. Voi testa memoria cu un utilitar dedicat și voi înlocui modulele defecte, dacă e nevoie.</p><p><a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/IT" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>IT</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/SystemHouse" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>SystemHouse</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/IMM" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>IMM</span></a></p>
sarah<p><span class="h-card" translate="no"><a href="https://functional.cafe/@loke" class="u-url mention" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@<span>loke</span></a></span> Quoting simh:</p><p> The VAX has a variable length instruction format with up to six operands:</p><p> opcode byte<br> operand 1 specifier<br> :<br> operand n specifier</p><p> Each operand specifier is a byte consisting of an addressing mode, a<br> register, and possibly 1-8 bytes of extension:</p><p> number name extension mnemonic operation</p><p> 0-3 short literal - <a href="https://social.treehouse.systems/tags/n" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>n</span></a> op &lt;- specifier<br> 4 index - [Rn] index by Rn<br> 5 register - Rn op &lt;- Rn<br> 6 register def - (Rn) op &lt;- M[Rn]<br> 7 autodecrement - -(Rn) Rn &lt;- Rn - length<br> op &lt;- M[Rn]<br> 8 autoincrement - (Rn)+ op &lt;- M[Rn]<br> Rn &lt;- Rn + length<br> 9 auto deferred - @(Rn)+ op &lt;- M[M[Rn]]<br> Rn &lt;- Rn + 4<br> A byte displ byte d d(Rn) op &lt;- M[Rn + sxt.d]<br> B byte displ def byte d @d(Rn) op &lt;- M[M[Rn + sxt.d]]<br> C word displ word d d(Rn) op &lt;- M[Rn + sxt.d]<br> D word displ def word d @d(Rn) op &lt;- M[M[Rn + sxt.d]]<br> E long displ long d d(Rn) op &lt;- M[Rn + d]<br> F long displ def long d @d(Rn) op &lt;- M[M[Rn + d]]</p><p> When the general register is the PC, certain modes are forbidden, and<br> others have special interpretations:</p><p> 4F index fault<br> 5F register fault<br> 6F register def fault<br> 7F autodecrement fault<br> 8F immediate 1-8B <a href="https://social.treehouse.systems/tags/imm" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>imm</span></a> op &lt;- imm<br> 9 absolute 4B @<a href="https://social.treehouse.systems/tags/imm" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>imm</span></a> op &lt;- M[imm]<br> A byte relative byte d d(Rn) op &lt;- M[PC + sxt.d]<br> B byte rel def byte d @d(Rn) op &lt;- M[M[PC + sxt.d]]<br> C word relative word d d(Rn) op &lt;- M[PC + sxt.d]<br> D word rel def word d @d(Rn) op &lt;- M[M[PC + sxt.d]]<br> E long relative long d d(Rn) op &lt;- M[PC + d]<br> F long rel def long d @d(Rn) op &lt;- M[M[PC + d]]</p><p> This routine is the instruction decode routine for the VAX. It<br> is called from the simulator control program to execute instructions<br> in simulated memory, starting at the simulated PC. It runs until an<br> enabled exception is encountered.</p>
Arkadiusz Sikorski<p><em>1973</em> Room with ZAM-41 Beta computer. In the foreground from the left - operator's desk, Facit paper tape punch and Lorenz teletype. In the background workers at PT-2 tape memories. / The Capital Center of Electronic Computing Technology</p><ul><li>a 24-bit machine word divided into 4 characters of 6 bits and 3 characters of 8 bits</li><li>single-address instructions with 15-bit address</li><li>character set did not contain lowercase lettersspeed:</li><li>over 30,000 fixed-point instructions per second</li><li>memory read cycle: 6 or 10 µs[4]</li><li>access time: 3.5 or 6 µs</li></ul><p><a href="https://oldbytes.space/tags/PJEG" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>PJEG</span></a> <a href="https://oldbytes.space/tags/JOM" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>JOM</span></a> <a href="https://oldbytes.space/tags/SAS41" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>SAS41</span></a> <a href="https://oldbytes.space/tags/SAKO" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>SAKO</span></a> <a href="https://oldbytes.space/tags/Algol" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Algol</span></a> <a href="https://oldbytes.space/tags/EOL" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>EOL</span></a> <a href="https://oldbytes.space/tags/COBOL" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>COBOL</span></a> </p><p>Total produced: 16 pcs.</p><p><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/ZAM-41" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">ZAM-41 Beta computer</a></p><p><a href="https://oldbytes.space/tags/zam" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>zam</span></a> <a href="https://oldbytes.space/tags/polish" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>polish</span></a> <a href="https://oldbytes.space/tags/poland" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>poland</span></a> <a href="https://oldbytes.space/tags/computers" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>computers</span></a> <a href="https://oldbytes.space/tags/calculations" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>calculations</span></a> <a href="https://oldbytes.space/tags/pt2" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>pt2</span></a> <a href="https://oldbytes.space/tags/tapestorage" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>tapestorage</span></a> <a href="https://oldbytes.space/tags/electronic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronic</span></a> <a href="https://oldbytes.space/tags/oldtech" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>oldtech</span></a> <a href="https://oldbytes.space/tags/history" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>history</span></a> <a href="https://oldbytes.space/tags/oldcomputers" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>oldcomputers</span></a> <a href="https://oldbytes.space/tags/lorenz" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>lorenz</span></a> <a href="https://oldbytes.space/tags/teletype" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>teletype</span></a> <a href="https://oldbytes.space/tags/tewa" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>tewa</span></a> <a href="https://oldbytes.space/tags/imm" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>imm</span></a> <a href="https://oldbytes.space/tags/warsaw" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>warsaw</span></a></p>
clacke: exhausted pixie dream boy 🇸🇪🇭🇰💙💛<p>TIL there is something called IPTC IIM/XMP</p><blockquote>&gt; [ . . . ] Almost all the IIM attributes are supported by the Exchangeable image file format (Exif) [ . . . ]<br>&gt; IIM metadata can be embedded into JPEG/Exif, TIFF, JPEG2000 or Portable Network Graphics formatted image files. [ . . . ]<br>&gt; IIM's file structure technology has largely been overtaken by the Extensible Metadata Platform (XMP), but the IIM attribute definitions are the basis for the IPTC Core schema for XMP.</blockquote><p><br>‌<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPTC_Information_Interchange_Model" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPTC_Inf…</a></p><p>Not sure what this means exactly. Is IIM backwards-compatible with EXIF where they overlap? There's a mapping between them?</p><blockquote>&gt; XMP can be used in several file formats such as PDF, JPEG, JPEG 2000, JPEG XR, GIF, PNG, WebP, HTML, TIFF, Adobe Illustrator, PSD, MP3, MP4, Audio Video Interleave, WAV, RF64, Audio Interchange File Format, PostScript, Encapsulated PostScript, and proposed for DjVu. In a typical edited JPEG file, XMP information is typically included alongside Exif and IPTC Information Interchange Model data.</blockquote><p><br>‌<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensible_Metadata_Platform" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensib…</a></p><p>Again I assume this means there is some mapping between the XMP data model and whatever means of adding metadata each of these formats has. And "alongside" ... just means the fields can coexist, or are core XMP fields literally the same mapping as IIM and IIM is to the extent it's possible mapped to existing conventions in the pre-existing namespace for each format?</p><p><a href="https://libranet.de/search?tag=IPTC" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>IPTC</span></a> <a href="https://libranet.de/search?tag=IMM" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>IMM</span></a> <a href="https://libranet.de/search?tag=XMP" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>XMP</span></a><br><a href="https://libranet.de/search?tag=IPTCIMM" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>IPTCIMM</span></a> <a href="https://libranet.de/search?tag=IPTCXMP" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>IPTCXMP</span></a><br>♲ <a href="https://demon.social/@vyr/111143589900004509" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">demon.social/@vyr/111143589900…</a></p>