mastodon.gamedev.place is one of the many independent Mastodon servers you can use to participate in the fediverse.
Mastodon server focused on game development and related topics.

Server stats:

5.2K
active users

#luca

0 posts0 participants0 posts today

Life on Earth may have started earlier than previously thought.

All life on Earth can be traced back to a Last Universal Common Ancestor, or LUCA.

A study suggests that this organism likely lived on Earth only 400 million years after its formation.

Further analysis also shows that this life form likely sported an early immune system, which means it was probably fighting off viruses.

popularmechanics.com/science/e

Popular Mechanics · All Life on Earth Comes From One Single Ancestor. And It's So Much Older Than We Thought.By Darren Orf

#Luca -- last universal common ancestor, the progenitor of all known life on Earth...'born 4.2bn years ago. Back then our planet was no Eden but something of a hell on Earth: a seething mass of volcanoes pummelled by giant meteorites, and having recovered from a cosmic collision that blasted the world apart and created the moon from some of the fragments.'

We wouldn't be here without that #moon

#lifeonearth

theguardian.com/science/2025/j

The Guardian · Luca is the progenitor of all life on Earth. But its genesis has implications far beyond our planetBy Philip Ball

The nature of the last universal common ancestor (#LUCA) have been the subject of vigorous debate across diverse disciplines.

Age estimates for LUCA are usually based on the fossil record, varying with every reinterpretation while #metabolism has proven equally contentious.

New results indicate that LUCA lived ~4.2 Ga ago and had a genome of at least 2.5 Mb, encoding around 2600 #proteins.

#evolution #abiogenesis
nature.com/articles/s41559-024

NatureThe nature of the last universal common ancestor and its impact on the early Earth system - Nature Ecology & EvolutionIntegration of phylogenetics, comparative genomics and palaeobiological approaches suggests that the last universal common ancestor lived about 4.2 billion years ago and was a complex prokaryote-grade anaerobic acetogen that was part of an ecosystem.

Wir reden diese Woche über euer Feedback und es gab viel zu besprechen:

🔊 den Urknall und vor allem seine Lautstärke
🦠 das Alter des Urvorfahren allen Lebens LUCA
☄️ der interstellare Besucher Oumuamua

➡️ astrogeo.de/astrogeoplankel-ur 🎧

Letzterer führte nicht nur zwischen Franzi und Karl zu Kontroversen - sondern auch zwischen euch! Zum Glück aber können wir ja über alles reden, nicht? 😎

Age estimates for #LUCA
(the 🔸Last Universal Common Ancestor of all life 🔸)
are usually based on the fossil record, varying with every reinterpretation.
The nature of LUCA’s metabolism has proven equally contentious,
with some attributing all core metabolisms to LUCA,
whereas others reconstruct a simpler life form dependent on geochemistry.
Here we infer that LUCA lived
~4.2 Ga(billion years ago)
through divergence time analysis of pre-LUCA gene duplicates,
calibrated using microbial fossils and isotope records under a new cross-bracing implementation.
Phylogenetic reconciliation suggests that LUCA had a genome of at least 2.5 Mb (2.49–2.99 Mb),
encoding around 2,600 proteins,
comparable to modern prokaryotes.
Our results suggest LUCA was a prokaryote-grade anaerobic acetogen
that possessed an early immune system.
Although LUCA is sometimes perceived as living in isolation,
we infer LUCA to have been part of an established ecological system.
The metabolism of LUCA would have provided a niche for other microbial community members
and hydrogen recycling by atmospheric photochemistry could have supported a modestly productive early ecosystem.
nature.com/articles/s41559-024

NatureThe nature of the last universal common ancestor and its impact on the early Earth system - Nature Ecology & EvolutionIntegration of phylogenetics, comparative genomics and palaeobiological approaches suggests that the last universal common ancestor lived about 4.2 billion years ago and was a complex prokaryote-grade anaerobic acetogen that was part of an ecosystem.

Les chercheurs ont fait la lumière sur le premier écosystème de la Terre, montrant qu'en quelques centaines de millions d'années après la formation planétaire, la vie sur Terre était déjà florissante
🔸 Tout ce qui est vivant aujourd'hui provient d'un seul ancêtre commun connu affectueusement sous le nom de LUCA
sciencedaily.com/releases/2024
#LUCA #Terre #science #biologie #évolution #génétique